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Category: Identifying Infections

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COVID-19

What is it? Coronavirus (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. There are many types of coronaviruses that cause respiratory infections. Various diseases can cause the same symptoms as COVID-19, from the common cold to more severe pneumonia.   What are the symptoms? Fever Cough Sore throat...

Influenza

What is it? Influenza (flu) is a contagious respiratory illness caused by viruses that attack the nose, throat, and sometimes the lungs. It is capable of causing mild to severe illness and even death in some cases.    What are the symptoms? High fever (38°C or more) Dry cough Body...

Sapovirus

What is it? Sapovirus is a virus that is known to cause gastroenteritis in humans. It is a member of the Caliciviridae family and is closely related to norovirus. Sapovirus is primarily transmitted through the faecal-oral route, with contaminated food and water being the most common sources of infection. Aged...

Wound Infections

What is it? A wound infection is a damaged skin area where pathogens have entered the open tissue. The infection triggers the body's immune response, causing inflammation and tissue damage and slowing the healing process.    What are the symptoms? Pain Redness  Swelling increases over time A warm area around the...

Conjunctivitis

What is it? Conjunctivitis can result from bacteria, viruses, chemicals, fungi, parasites, or allergies coming into contact with the eye. Often, conjunctivitis is referred to as "pink eye" because it can cause the white of the eye to turn pink or red.    What are the symptoms? Eye discharge and...

Monkey Pox (MPox)

What is it? Monkeypox, or MPox, is a rare but potentially serious disease similar to smallpox but less severe. It is caused by the MPox virus.  It is particularly concerning for those in aged care facilities and those with weakened immune systems or underlying health conditions, as it can lead...